The Ukiyo-e prints became a genre of art during this period of Japanese history. There was a greater sense of taking pleasure in various aspects of life, for example, the Kabuki theatre, Geishas, which were female entertainers and dancers, Sumo wrestling, literature and poetry, Japanese puppet theater ( Bunraku), and various aspects related to sex, pleasure, beauty, and love. This new exploration of the sensual and sexual was called Ukiyo, meaning “floating world”. With the increased stability and peace in society, there was also more production of the arts, and it has often been described as a period where people enjoyed the arts and a variety of fields of entertainment. In the center is a servant with tea ArishG, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons In this panel, the artist shows the publisher (behind the desk) the woodcut draft. Society was also structured into different classes it started with the emperor and the nobility, then it was the samurai, peasants, craftsmen, and merchants, respectively.Ī painting by Kitagawa Utamaro (1754 – 1806) depicting the woodcut-making process. During this time in Japanese history, there was more stability in economics and society, however, there were also stricter regimes and rules. It was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate, which was the form of government during that time, which was based in the capital Edo, now called Tokyo. The Edo period in Japan was between 1603 to around 1867. The Metropolitan Museum of Art (MET), New York, United StatesĮstimated worth around millions of dollarsĬontextual Analysis: A Brief Socio-Historical Overview Part of the Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji series Polychrome woodblock print, ink and color on paperĢ5.7 x 37.8 centimeters (around 10 x 14 inches) We will then provide a formal analysis, discussing the wave painting in more detail by looking at the subject matter and various stylistic elements like coloring, perspective, and so forth, all of which characterizes this famous Japanese art style, which is the woodblock print. 1830-1832) by Katsushika Hokusai Katsushika Hokusai, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons The painting is also dubbed as just The Great Wave.īelow we will discuss a brief contextual analysis of The Great Wave painting, answering questions like “When was The Great Wave off Kanagawa made?”, which was during the Edo period in Japan, as well as how it fits into the Hokusai paintings and his series of 36 paintings about Mount Fuji. This is the famous wave painting by Japanese artist Katsushika Hokusai, titled The Great Wave off Kanagawa in English. In Japanese, it is titled Kanagawa oki nama ura, which translates to “Under the Wave off Kanagawa”. The Great Wave off Kanagawa by Katsushika Hokusai In Context Self portrait as an old man (unknown date) by Katsushika Hokusai Katsushika Hokusai, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons He apparently produced approximately 30,000 prints during his art career. He was married twice and had several children, one of which, named Oi, also became an artist. He became a well-known artist throughout Japan and Europe. He worked for a woodcarver during his teenage years and studied at Katsukawa Shunshō’s studio where he learned about Ukiyo-e woodblock printing he was expelled from this school too. He grew up around artistry and began painting when he was around six years old. Some sources state that his name was Kawamura Tokitaro, however, he apparently changed his name 30 times during his career as an artist. Katsushika Hokusai was a Japanese Ukiyo-e painter, he was born on October 31, 1760, in the Katsushika city in Edo, Japan. 5.3 What Is The Great Wave off Kanagawa Meaning?Īrtist Abstract: Who Was Katsushika Hokusai?.5.2 Where Is The Great Wave off Kanagawa?.5.1 When Was The Great Wave off Kanagawa Made?.3 Formal Analysis: A Brief Compositional Overview. 2.1 Contextual Analysis: A Brief Socio-Historical Overview.2 The Great Wave off Kanagawa by Katsushika Hokusai In Context.1 Artist Abstract: Who Was Katsushika Hokusai?.
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